Gambling disorder is real, recognized, and treatable. It's not a character flaw or a lack of willpower. It's a condition that affects the brain's reward system, and it can happen to anyone.
This page exists because we believe honest information is better than pretending the risk doesn't exist. Most people who bet on sports do so without problems. But some develop unhealthy patterns. Knowing the signs—in yourself or others—is the first step toward getting help.
UNDERSTANDING GAMBLING DISORDER
Gambling disorder is classified in the DSM-5 (the diagnostic manual used by mental health professionals) as a behavioral addiction. It shares characteristics with substance use disorders—including tolerance, withdrawal, and loss of control.
Key facts:
Gambling disorder exists on a spectrum. Some people experience mild symptoms; others face severe consequences. Early recognition and intervention lead to better outcomes.
THE WARNING SIGNS
🧠 Behavioral Signs
💰 Financial Signs
👥 Relationship Signs
😔 Emotional Signs
🚨 If You're Having Thoughts of Self-Harm
Please reach out immediately. Call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline), text HOME to 741741, or go to your nearest emergency room. Gambling-related distress is real and treatable. You deserve support.
SELF-ASSESSMENT
This is not a diagnostic tool, but it can help you reflect on your gambling behavior. Answer honestly.
Brief Self-Assessment
In the past 12 months, have you...
If you checked 3 or more boxes, consider speaking with a professional. Even 1-2 can indicate at-risk gambling. There's no shame in getting support early.
RISK FACTORS
Anyone can develop gambling problems, but some factors increase risk:
- Age: Young adults (18-24) are at higher risk
- Gender: Men develop problems more frequently, though women may progress faster
- Mental health: Depression, anxiety, ADHD, and other conditions increase risk
- Substance use: Alcohol and drug problems often co-occur with gambling disorder
- Family history: Genetics play a role; family members with addiction increase your risk
- Early exposure: Starting gambling at a young age increases lifetime risk
- Big early win: A significant early win can create unrealistic expectations
- Isolation or stress: Using gambling to cope with loneliness or problems
OHIO RESOURCES
📞 Ohio Problem Gambling Helpline
Free, confidential support 24/7. Counselors can help you understand your options and connect you with local resources.
1-800-589-9966🏛️ Ohio Casino Control Commission
Information on Ohio's Voluntary Exclusion Program and responsible gambling regulations.
casinocontrol.ohio.gov🤝 Ohio Council on Responsible Gambling
Prevention, education, and treatment referrals for Ohio residents.
ocpg.org💬 Gamblers Anonymous
Peer support meetings throughout Ohio. Find local in-person or online meetings.
gamblersanonymous.org🌐 National Council on Problem Gambling
National helpline, chat support, and comprehensive resources.
ncpgambling.org👨👩👧 Gam-Anon
Support for family members and friends of people with gambling problems.
gam-anon.orgIF SOMEONE YOU CARE ABOUT HAS A PROBLEM
It's painful to watch someone struggle with gambling. Here's how to help:
- Educate yourself. Learn about gambling disorder so you can understand what they're going through.
- Express concern, not judgment. Use "I" statements: "I'm worried about you" rather than "You have a problem."
- Set boundaries. Don't enable by giving money, covering debts, or making excuses for them.
- Protect your finances. If you share accounts, take steps to protect shared money.
- Offer support, not ultimatums. Be clear about your concerns but avoid threats you won't follow through on.
- Encourage professional help. Offer to help them find resources or go with them to an appointment.
- Take care of yourself. Consider attending Gam-Anon or seeking your own counseling. You can't help them if you're depleted.
💜 You Can't Force Recovery
Someone with a gambling problem has to want help for treatment to be effective. You can support, encourage, and set boundaries—but you can't make them change. Taking care of yourself isn't selfish; it's necessary.
TREATMENT WORKS
Gambling disorder is treatable. Options include:
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) — The most evidence-based treatment, helping change thoughts and behaviors around gambling
- Gamblers Anonymous — 12-step peer support program with meetings throughout Ohio
- Individual counseling — Working one-on-one with a therapist specializing in gambling addiction
- Financial counseling — Addressing debt and rebuilding financial stability
- Medication — In some cases, medications that treat related conditions (depression, anxiety, impulse control) can help
- Residential treatment — Inpatient programs for severe cases
Recovery is possible. Many people have rebuilt their lives, relationships, and finances after getting help. The first step is acknowledging the problem and reaching out.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- Gambling disorder is a recognized condition—not a moral failing
- Warning signs include chasing losses, betting beyond means, lying about gambling, and failed attempts to stop
- 1-3% of adults meet criteria for gambling disorder; 6-9% are at-risk gamblers
- Early intervention leads to better outcomes
- Help is available—Ohio has a 24/7 helpline: 1-800-589-9966
- Treatment works—CBT, peer support, and counseling are effective